Windows supports three popular formats: FAT32, exFAT, and NTFS.
All three formats have their own advantages and disadvantages.
Other operating systems such as Mac OSX, Linux, Unix also support this file system.
Its performance also slows down if there are a large number of files on a single volume.
exFAT is not compatible with Linux by default but you might run it using FUSE.
Compatible Platforms
Larger file size is supported.
Performance degradation in case of larger drives and large no.
For USB flash drives or other external drives when saving files of size more than 4 GB are required.
But since it is proprietary to Microsoft, it is not compatible with all operating systems.
Mac OSX and Linux can read NTFS partitions but cant modify or write any data on the system.
Use with Windows everywhere to enable better performance and enable security features.
However, since both of them are ideal for removable devices which one should you choose?
exFAT Versus NTFS
NTFS is Microsofts proprietary filing system.
Therefore, you will need to use NTFS if you want to install Windows to a hard drive.
Although exFAT supports a larger volume size, NTFS offers more options such as encryption support and control permissions.
Furthermore, files can also be compressed on an NTFS system.
If you consider the performance for both it is relative.
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source: www.itechtics.com
