However, if you lock your account, you wont be logged off these are two separate things.
No tasks will be stopped.
This is usually the requirement of most Windows users.

This post discusses the methods to manually, and automatically lock your box.
Locking the computer restricts unauthorized access to it.
It keeps your personal data and other things on the computer safe from intrusion.

Lock Windows computer from Start menu
When the computer is locked, the person would need a valid password to gain access to your account.
This way, your account is locked, and also, you are not logged out.
This means that your apps and processes keep running in the background.

Security Options window
Hold down the Windows key and then press the L key.
This will lock the computer.
After performing these simple clicks, your account will be locked instantly.

Disconnect user account from Task Manager
This is a great method if you are already using the command line and want to leave the PC.
This method basically disconnects your user account from this PC.
Here is how to do it:
Press theCTRL + Shift + Escshortcut keys to launch the Task Manager.

Enter location for shortcut
Note that performing these steps will only lock your user account, and you will not be logged off.
After performing these steps, all you gotta do is execute the shortcut to lock the computer.
However, there is no setting toonly lock the screen while keeping the display awake.

Name the shortcut
Although Microsoft has not added such a feature directly, it can still be achieved.
The Windows OS can display the screen saver after a certain time of inactivity on the PC.
you might configure your PC to display the screen saver after a certain time.

Open Lock Screen settings
After performing these steps, the screen saver will appear after the defined time of inactivity.
This is how you might automatically lock the Windows PC after a certain time of inactivity.
Dynamic Lock provides an additional layer of security in case a user forgets to lock the account.

Open Screen Saver settings
To enable dynamic lock, you must have a phone paired with your PC.
Even after pairing it, the phone must be connected to it via Bluetooth for Dynamic Lock to work.
Here are the steps to enable Dynamic Lock on Windows:
Go to Accounts and then Sign-in options.

Configure a screen saver
Click Dynamic Lock in the Additional configs section to expand it.
Like all other methods above, this will not log you off, but only lock the PC.
However, this will need to be done using third-party apps.

Open Sign in options
KeyFreezeis one such app that locks the keyboard and mouse without locking the computer screen.
you’re able to hit the button to lock the keyboard and mouse while keeping the screen open.
When you press the Lock keyboard and mouse button, it will lock the screen after 5 seconds.
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KeyFreeze downloading and installing
This will release the keyboard and mouse immediately.
you’re free to press theBack buttonto proceed if you are using Windows 8.
Closing Words
There are different methods, both manual and automatic, to lock a Windows PC.
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KeyFreeze interface to lock the PC
However, locking it would not log you off or close your apps and processes.
It is a simple method to keep your gear and data secure and private and prevent unauthorized access.
Moreover, KeyFreeze is a great program to keep your screen open while locking everything else.

It should have been a portable utility so that we could keep it in our USB flash drives.
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source: www.itechtics.com